
The European project CANAPE investigates climate-proofing peat ecosystems by improving and restoring hydrology. The English Broads Authority is leading the project and working with partners from Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium.
Bogs are important for our ecosystem: for biodiversity, the natural drinking water filter they provide and for recreation. Peat ecosystems form a CO2 sink, but desiccation - through the decay of peat mosses - releases CO2. This is not desirable and not in line with European climate goals. Because peat ecosystems are so sensitive to desiccation, they are also very dependent on groundwater levels. An acceptable, high water level in the wide landscape not only promotes the peat ecosystem, but also offers protection against desiccation to the surrounding landscape. CANAPE focuses on three work packages: 1) habitat restoration in nature reserves, 2) protection measures in the peripheral zone and 3) awareness-raising measures in the wider environment.



In Belgium, Natuurpunt Beheer VZW is pulling the cart in cooperation with Grenspark Kalmthoutse Heide and Regionaal Landschap De Voorkempen. For Natuurpunt, this project offers an opportunity to implement the restoration measures for De Nol. As part of the conservation objectives, the Grenspark will ensure that a nature management plan is made for De Markgraaf, with a focus on hydrological measures. The Regional Landscape De Voorkempen aims to inform farmers about the possibilities and benefits of hydrological restoration measures. CANAPE is working towards a sustainable solution for peat ecosystems that will benefit both nature and people (socially and economically) in the long term.